Skip to main content

TRANSACTIONAL ANALYSIS IN PSYCHOLOGY

 


Meaning Of Transactional Analysis-


Transactional Analysis could be a well known sort of trendy scientific discipline,and one among the foremost accessible theory of scientific discipline. In easy terms, Transactional Analysis is intended  to push personal growth and change. It is considered a fundamental therapy for well-being and for serving to individuals to succeed in their full potential in all  told aspects of life.

Ego-states of Transactional Analysis-

Transactional Analysis was based by Eric Berne in the late 1950s.According to this theory, each person has three ego-states: parents, adult and child.

 THE PAC MODEL-

a)      PARENTS- Unmoving within the past, a set of thoughts, feelings and behaviors learnt from our parents and alternative necessary folks. This is a part of our personality like temperament can be supportive or critical.

b)      ADULT- Unmoving within the present, relates to direct responses in the ’’here and now’’ that are not influenced by our past. This tends to be the foremost rational  a part of our temperament.

c)       CHILD-Rooted within the past, a collection of thought feelings and behaviors learnt from our childhood. These will be free and natural or strongly adapted to parental influences.

 

In counselling, Transactional Analysis (TA) therapy is  extremely versatile, it can be utilized in a wide range of areas and incorporates key themes from humanistic, integrative and psychoanalytic and psychodynamic therapies.

Key concept of Transactional Analysis-

EGO STATES- Ego-States refer to the three major parts of an individual’s personality and they each replicate a complete system of thought, feelings and behavior.

UNCONSCIOUS SCRIPT- The notion that square measure associated with childhood expertise . The script could be personal life plan developed mainly before the age of seven under parental, familial, social and cultural pressure. It determines the foremost important aspects of life. Script writing is that the most forward way of describing the child’s method.

TRANSACTIONS- When individuals communicate their ego-states act to form transactions. If the ego- states act and blend in a healthy manner, transactions tend to be healthier. But, typically ego-states will contaminate one other to form a distorted view of the world. Transactions may be classified as straight forward, crossed up or ulterior and understanding, these are the key to conflict resolution.

 

In the counselling therapy session setting, the therapist works collaboratively with the individual. Together, they're going to eastablish what has gone wrong wiyhin the client’s communication and provide opportunities for them to vary repetitive patterns that limit their potential.

 

RESOURCE- BOOKS AND NOTES


Comments

Popular posts from this blog

Mental Disorders ICD10

  1) Mental Disorders- ICD10 category F00-F09 F00- Dementia in Alzheimer's Disease F01- Vascular Dementia F02- Dementia in other disease classified elsewhere F03- Unspecified dementia F04- Organic amnestic syndrome,not induced by alcohol and other psychoactive substances. F05- Delirium, not induced by alcohol and other psychoactive substances. F06-  Other mental Disorders due to brain damage and dysfunction and to physical disease. F07- Personality and Behavioral disorders  due to brain disease,damage and dysfunction. F08-  Unspecified organic or symptomatic mental disorders. 2) Mental and Behavioral disorders due to psychoactive substance  use- ICD category F10-F19 F10- Mental and Behavioral disorders due to use of alcohol. F11- Mental and Behavioral disorders due to use of opioids F12-  Mental and Behavioral Disorders due to use of cannabinoids.10 F13- Mental and Behavioral Disorders due to use of sedatives or hypnotics. F14- Mental and Behavioral Disorders due to use of cocaine.

YOU AND YOUR RELATIONSHIP

  We have so many relationships in our life. Here I'm going to mention some important types of relationship- 1. PHILIA/AFFECTIONATE LOVE-  Without romantic attraction Both people share the same values and respect each others. It commonly referred  as ''brotherly love.'' In this type of love friends, families these type of relationship are included.And love catalyst is mind .The mind articulates which friends are on the same wavelength as you and who you can trust. How to show Philia- Engage in deep conversation with a friend. be open and trustworthy. Be supportive in hard times. Exchange your beliefs and imperfections with close friends. 2.PRAGMA-ENDURING LOVE- Pragma is mature type of love that develops over time.Its love catalyst is subconscious( etheric)  drives ,partners towards each other. This feelings comes unknowingly and feels purposeful. A unique bonded love that matures over many years. Love between a couple by putting equal effort into relationship. Comm

Down Syndrome in Special Education

   What is Down   Syndrome?  In condition of down syndrome or down's syndrome a baby born with an extra chromosome of their 21st chromosome, it is also known as Trisomy 21.              In child with down syndrome, one of the chromosome doesn't separate properly. The baby ends up with 3 copies or an extra partial copy of chromosome 21 instead of two. This extra chromosome causes problems the brain and physical features to develop. Symptoms at birth time - Babies with down syndrome usually have certain characteristics - a) short neck (b) atypically shaped ears (c) poor muscle tone (d) small head and ears (e) bulging tongue. Treating Down Syndrome There's no cure for down syndrome but there's a wide variety of support and educational programs that can help both people with the condition and their families. Interventions in early age is very helpful for improvement in conditions and programs with special educators  and therapists will help the child to learn- a) Sensory Sk